ARX  1.0
The next-generation open source augmented reality toolkit.
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Classes | Macros | Typedefs | Functions
tracking.h File Reference
#include <ARX/ARUtil/thread_sub.h>
#include <ARX/AR/ar.h>
#include <ARX/AR/icp.h>
#include <ARX/AR2/config.h>
#include <ARX/AR2/featureSet.h>
#include <ARX/AR2/template.h>
#include <ARX/AR2/marker.h>
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Classes

struct  AR2SurfaceT
 
struct  AR2SurfaceSetT
 
struct  AR2Tracking2DResultT
 
struct  _AR2Tracking2DParamT
 
struct  _AR2HandleT
 

Macros

#define AR2_TRACKING_6DOF   1
 artoolkitX NFT core routines. More...
 
#define AR2_TRACKING_HOMOGRAPHY   2
 
#define AR2_TRACKING_DEFAULT_THREAD_NUM   -1
 

Typedefs

typedef struct _AR2HandleT AR2HandleT
 
typedef struct _AR2Tracking2DParamT AR2Tracking2DParamT
 

Functions

int ar2Tracking (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, AR2SurfaceSetT *surfaceSet, ARUint8 *dataPtr, float trans[3][4], float *err)
 
void * ar2Tracking2d (THREAD_HANDLE_T *threadHandle)
 
AR2SurfaceSetTar2ReadSurfaceSet (const char *filename, const char *ext, ARPattHandle *pattHandle)
 
int ar2FreeSurfaceSet (AR2SurfaceSetT **surfaceSet)
 
int ar2SetInitTrans (AR2SurfaceSetT *surfaceSet, float trans[3][4])
 
AR2HandleTar2CreateHandle (ARParamLT *cparamLT, AR_PIXEL_FORMAT pixFormat, int threadNum)
 
AR2HandleTar2CreateHandleHomography (int xsize, int ysize, AR_PIXEL_FORMAT pixFormat, int threadNum)
 
int ar2DeleteHandle (AR2HandleT **ar2Handle)
 
int ar2SetSearchSize (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int searchSize)
 
int ar2GetSearchSize (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int *searchSize)
 
int ar2SetTemplateSize1 (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int templateSize1)
 
int ar2GetTemplateSize1 (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int *templateSize1)
 
int ar2SetTemplateSize2 (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int templateSize2)
 
int ar2GetTemplateSize2 (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int *templateSize2)
 
int ar2SetSearchFeatureNum (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int searchTemplateMax)
 
int ar2GetSearchFeatureNum (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int *searchTemplateMax)
 
int ar2SetSimThresh (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, float simThresh)
 
int ar2GetSimThresh (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, float *simThresh)
 
int ar2SetTrackingThresh (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, float trackingThresh)
 
int ar2GetTrackingThresh (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, float *trackingThresh)
 
int ar2SetTrackingMode (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int trackingMode)
 
int ar2GetTrackingMode (AR2HandleT *ar2Handle, int *trackingMode)
 

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ AR2_TRACKING_6DOF

#define AR2_TRACKING_6DOF   1

artoolkitX NFT core routines.

@header tracking

This header declares essential types and API for the NFT portion of the artoolkitX SDK.

For compile-time per-machine and NFT configuration, see <AR2/config.h>.

◆ AR2_TRACKING_DEFAULT_THREAD_NUM

#define AR2_TRACKING_DEFAULT_THREAD_NUM   -1

◆ AR2_TRACKING_HOMOGRAPHY

#define AR2_TRACKING_HOMOGRAPHY   2

Typedef Documentation

◆ AR2HandleT

typedef struct _AR2HandleT AR2HandleT

◆ AR2Tracking2DParamT

Function Documentation

◆ ar2CreateHandle()

AR2HandleT * ar2CreateHandle ( ARParamLT cparamLT,
AR_PIXEL_FORMAT  pixFormat,
int  threadNum 
)

Allocate and initialise essential structures for NFT texture tracking, using full six degree-of-freedom tracking. Full 6 degree-of-freedom tracking requires a calibrated camera lens model, and provides measurement of surface position in all axes, as well as orientation.

Parameters
cparamLTPointer to an ARParamLT structure holding camera parameters in lookup-table form. The pointer only is copied, and the ARParamLT structure itself is NOT copied, and must remain valid for the lifetime of the AR2HandleT. This structure also specifies the size of video frames which will be later supplied to the ar2Tracking() function as cparamLT->param.xsize and cparamLT->param.ysize.
pixFormatPixel format of video frames which will be later supplied to the ar2Tracking() function.
threadNumNumber of threads to spawn for the NFT texture tracking task. Use AR2_TRACKING_DEFAULT_THREAD_NUM to have artoolkitX calculate a sensible default.
Returns
Pointer to a newly allocated AR2HandleT structure, which holds the current state of the NFT texture tracker, or NULL if an error occurred. This structure must be deallocated via a call to ar2DeleteHandle() when no longer needed.
See also
ar2CreateHandleHomography ar2CreateHandleHomography
ar2DeleteHandle ar2DeleteHandle
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◆ ar2CreateHandleHomography()

AR2HandleT * ar2CreateHandleHomography ( int  xsize,
int  ysize,
AR_PIXEL_FORMAT  pixFormat,
int  threadNum 
)

Allocate and initialise essential structures for NFT texture tracking, using homography-only tracking. Homography tracking assumes that the camera has zero lens-distortion, and this does not depend on camera parameters. It is therefore unable to provide correctly calibrated position measurements, but the resulting pose is suitable for visual overlay purposes.

Parameters
xsizeWidth of video frames which will be later supplied to the ar2Tracking() function.
ysizeHeight of video frames which will be later supplied to the ar2Tracking() function.
pixFormatPixel format of video frames which will be later supplied to the ar2Tracking() function.
threadNumNumber of threads to spawn for the NFT texture tracking task. Use AR2_TRACKING_DEFAULT_THREAD_NUM to have artoolkitX calculate a sensible default.
Returns
Pointer to a newly allocated AR2HandleT structure, which holds the current state of the NFT texture tracker, or NULL if an error occurred. This structure must be deallocated via a call to ar2DeleteHandle() when no longer needed.
See also
ar2CreateHandle ar2CreateHandle
ar2DeleteHandle ar2DeleteHandle

◆ ar2DeleteHandle()

int ar2DeleteHandle ( AR2HandleT **  ar2Handle)

Finalise and dispose of structures for NFT texture tracking. Once texture tracking processing has completed, this routine should be called to dispose of memory allocated.

Parameters
ar2HandlePointer to a location which holds a pointer to a AR2HandleT structure. On return, the location pointed to will be set to NULL.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2CreateHandle ar2CreateHandle
ar2CreateHandleHomography ar2CreateHandleHomography
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◆ ar2FreeSurfaceSet()

int ar2FreeSurfaceSet ( AR2SurfaceSetT **  surfaceSet)

Finalise and dispose of an NFT texture tracking surface set. Once a surface set (read by ar2ReadSurfaceSet()) is no longer required, it should be disposed of by calling ar2FreeSurfaceSet().

Parameters
surfaceSetPointer to a location pointing to an AR2SurfaceSetT. On return, this pointer will be set to NULL.
Returns
0 if successful, -1 otherwise.
See also
ar2ReadSurfaceSet ar2ReadSurfaceSet
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◆ ar2GetSearchFeatureNum()

int ar2GetSearchFeatureNum ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int *  searchTemplateMax 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
searchTemplateMax
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2GetSearchSize()

int ar2GetSearchSize ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int *  searchSize 
)

Get feature point search window size. See the discussion under ar2SetSearchSize.

Default value is AR2_DEFAULT_SEARCH_SIZE, as defined in <AR2/config.h>

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
searchSizePointer to an int, which on return will be filled with the current search size in use.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2SetSearchSize ar2SetSearchSize

◆ ar2GetSimThresh()

int ar2GetSimThresh ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
float *  simThresh 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
simThresh
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2GetTemplateSize1()

int ar2GetTemplateSize1 ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int *  templateSize1 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
templateSize1
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2GetTemplateSize2()

int ar2GetTemplateSize2 ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int *  templateSize2 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
templateSize2
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2GetTrackingMode()

int ar2GetTrackingMode ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int *  trackingMode 
)

Report whether an AR2HandleT is providing full 6 degree-of-freedom tracking or homography extraction only.

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
trackingMode
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2CreateHandle ar2CreateHandle
ar2CreateHandleHomography ar2CreateHandleHomography
ar2SetTrackingMode ar2SetTrackingMode

◆ ar2GetTrackingThresh()

int ar2GetTrackingThresh ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
float *  trackingThresh 
)

Get threshold value for acceptable pose estimate error. See the discussion under ar2SetTrackingThresh.

Default value is AR2_DEFAULT_TRACKING_THRESH, as defined in <AR2/config.h>

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
trackingThreshPointer to a float, which on return will be filled with the threshold value.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2SetTrackingThresh ar2SetTrackingThresh

◆ ar2ReadSurfaceSet()

AR2SurfaceSetT * ar2ReadSurfaceSet ( const char *  filename,
const char *  ext,
ARPattHandle pattHandle 
)

Read an NFT texture tracking surface set from file. Allocates, initialises and reads the contents of a surface set from storage. The surface set is usually generated by the genTexData utility, or equivalent.

Once the surface set is no longer required, it should be disposed of by calling ar2FreeSurfaceSet().

Parameters
filenamePathname of the surface set to be loaded, less any filename extension.
extFilename extension of the surface set to be loaded. Ususally this will be "fset".
pattHandleIf the surface set includes, template markers, a valid ARPattHandle is required to be passed in this parameter. Otherwise, NULL may be passed.
Returns
A pointer to the loaded AR2SurfaceSetT, or NULL in case of error.
See also
ar2FreeSurfaceSet ar2FreeSurfaceSet
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◆ ar2SetInitTrans()

int ar2SetInitTrans ( AR2SurfaceSetT surfaceSet,
float  trans[3][4] 
)

Sets initial transform for subsequent NFT texture tracking. Before the first call to ar2Tracking(), this function must be called to set the initial tracking transform. The initial transform may be obtained from NFT KPM tracking, or via a fiducial marker embedded in the NFT image. The initial transform must also be set after each loss of tracking (i.e. after each instance when ar2Tracking() does not return 0.

Parameters
surfaceSet
transPointer to a float[3][4] array from which the initial transform will be copied.
Returns
0 if successful, or -1 in case of error.
See also
ar2Tracking ar2Tracking

◆ ar2SetSearchFeatureNum()

int ar2SetSearchFeatureNum ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int  searchTemplateMax 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
searchTemplateMax
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2SetSearchSize()

int ar2SetSearchSize ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int  searchSize 
)

Set feature point search window size. Sets the size of the window around a feature location from previous frame in which the feature will be searched for in the next frame. Value is radius of the search window, in pixels. I.e. searchSize pixels either size of the current feature position will be searched for the new location of the feature.

A larger search window allows for greater movement of a feature between frames (e.g. faster optical motion, or same degree of optical motion but at a higher frame resolution), at the cost of greater search effort. Search effort increases with the square of the search radius.

Default value is AR2_DEFAULT_SEARCH_SIZE, as defined in <AR2/config.h>

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
searchSizeThe new search size to use.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2GetSearchSize ar2GetSearchSize

◆ ar2SetSimThresh()

int ar2SetSimThresh ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
float  simThresh 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
simThresh
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2SetTemplateSize1()

int ar2SetTemplateSize1 ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int  templateSize1 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
templateSize1
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2SetTemplateSize2()

int ar2SetTemplateSize2 ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int  templateSize2 
)
Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
templateSize2
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.

◆ ar2SetTrackingMode()

int ar2SetTrackingMode ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
int  trackingMode 
)

Choose whether full 6 degree-of-freedom tracking is performed, or homography extraction only. Note that while it is possible to switch an AR2HandleT created in 6DOF mode (via ar2CreateHandle) to HOMOGRAPHY mode and back to 6DOF ,an AR2HandleT created in HOMOGRAPHY mode (via ar2CreateHandleHomography) cannot be switched to 6DOF mode.

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
trackingModeEither AR2_TRACKING_6DOF or AR2_TRACKING_HOMOGRAPHY.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2CreateHandle ar2CreateHandle
ar2CreateHandleHomography ar2CreateHandleHomography
ar2GetTrackingMode ar2GetTrackingMode

◆ ar2SetTrackingThresh()

int ar2SetTrackingThresh ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
float  trackingThresh 
)

Set threshold value for acceptable pose estimate error. During the final phase of a single tracking pass, the pose estimate is calculated, along with an estimate of the error in this value (an uncertainty). A higher value indicates less goodness-of-fit of the pose estimate to the data. If only high-quality pose estimates are desired, this function can be used to lower the acceptable maximum error value.

The actual error value itself is reported in parameter 'err' of function ar2Tracking.

Default value is AR2_DEFAULT_TRACKING_THRESH, as defined in <AR2/config.h>

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
trackingThreshfloating point value to use as the new tracking threshold.
Returns
-1 in case of error, or 0 otherwise.
See also
ar2GetTrackingThresh ar2GetTrackingThresh
ar2Tracking ar2Tracking

◆ ar2Tracking()

int ar2Tracking ( AR2HandleT ar2Handle,
AR2SurfaceSetT surfaceSet,
ARUint8 dataPtr,
float  trans[3][4],
float *  err 
)

Perform NFT texture tracking on an image frame. Before the first call to this function, ar2SetInitTrans() must be called to set the initial tracking transform. The initial transform may be obtained from NFT KPM tracking, or via a fiducial marker embedded in the NFT image. The initial transform must also be set after each loss of tracking (i.e. after each instance when this function does not return 0.

Parameters
ar2HandleTracking settings structure, as returned via ar2CreateHandle.
surfaceSetTracking surface set, as returned via ar2ReadSurfaceSet.
dataPtrPointer to image data on which tracking will be performed.
transPointer to a float[3][4] array which will be filled out with the pose.
errOn successful return, will be filled out with pose error value.
Returns
0 in case of successful tracking, or < 0 in case of error. Error codes:
-1: Bad parameter
-2: Tracking not initialised
-3: Insufficient texture features
-4: Pose error exceeds value set with ar2SetTrackingThresh()
See also
ar2SetInitTrans ar2SetInitTrans
ar2SetTrackingThresh ar2SetTrackingThresh
ar2CreateHandle ar2CreateHandle
ar2ReadSurfaceSet ar2ReadSurfaceSet
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◆ ar2Tracking2d()

void * ar2Tracking2d ( THREAD_HANDLE_T threadHandle)
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